Other versions of the story relate that Eurydice was merely dancing with the Nymphs. In some versions of the story, the shepherd Aristaeus saw her, and beguiled by her beauty, made advances towards her and began to chase her. However, when Hymen was called to bless the marriage, he predicted that their perfection was not meant to last.Ī short time after this prophecy, Eurydice was wandering in the forest with the Nymphs. It had been said that "nothing could resist Orpheus's beautiful melodies, neither enemies nor beasts." Orpheus fell in love with Eurydice, a woman of beauty and grace, whom he married and lived with happily for a short time. ![]() ( October 2019) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Īpollo gave his son Orpheus a lyre and taught him how to play. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. As his love was not "true"-meaning that he was not willing to die for it-he was punished by the deities, first by giving him only the apparition of his former wife in the underworld and then by having him killed by women. Plato's representation of Orpheus is in fact that of a coward instead of choosing to die in order to be with his love, he mocked the deities in an attempt to visit Hades, to get her back alive. According to Phaedrus in Plato's Symposium, the infernal deities only "presented an apparition" of Eurydice to him. Other ancient writers treated Orpheus's visit to the underworld more negatively. It relates that Eurydice's death was not caused by fleeing from Aristaeus, but by dancing with naiads on her wedding day. Ovid's version of the myth, in his Metamorphoses, was published a few decades later and employs a different poetic emphasis and purpose. Here the name of Aristaeus, or Aristaios, the keeper of bees, and the tragic conclusion was first introduced. In Virgil's classic version of the legend, it completes his Georgics, a poem on the subject of agriculture. Their names are in Greek, ΟΡΦΕΥΣ (Orpheus) and ΕΥΡΥΔΙΚΗ (Eurydice). ![]() ![]() Orpheus and Eurydice in Palais Garnier, Paris.
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